A manager using a chart to reduce headcount

The importance of employee involvement in decision-making

In a statement on the careful handling of redundancies during the current climate, professional bodies ACAS, CBI and TUC have stressed the importance of involving and communicating with employees throughout the decision-making process, to ensure their rights are met and relations remain good.

Coronavirus (COVID-19) is having a devastating impact on many businesses and workers. Challenges to working practices, disrupted supply chains and weakening demand are leading many employers to consider redundancy as the only survival option.

The statement says:

“Faced with making quick decisions in a fragile economic environment, it can feel as if there are no good answers. No one wants to deliver bad news; and losing people or being made redundant is traumatic, especially for workers and their families.

“We know that times are tough, and that as a last resort, employers may make redundancies. But our message is that employers should exhaust all possible alternatives before making redundancies. These often emerge from effective consultation with workers and trade unions.

“Across our networks and members, we have seen joint decisions to save jobs based, for example, upon more part-time working, cuts to overtime, alternative roles, and retraining. When employers, unions and employee representatives work together, solutions can often result in retaining loyal skilled staff, and help avoid the costs of redundancy, employment tribunals and recruitment when the economy recovers.”

The three organisations call on all employers considering redundancies to work with their trade unions and employees and get the process right by following these five principles:

Do it openly

There are rules for collective redundancies (those involving 20 or more staff), but whatever the scale, the sooner people understand the situation, the better for everyone.

Do it thoroughly

To understand what's happening, people need information and guidance. Have you trained your staff representatives in how it all works?

Do it genuinely

Consultation means hearing people's views before you make a decision; so be open to alternatives from individuals and/or unions; and always feed back.

Do it fairly

All aspects of your redundancy procedure should be conducted fairly and without any form of discrimination.

Do it with dignity

Losing your job has a human as a well as a business cost. The way you let people go says a lot about your organisation's values. Think about how you will handle the conversation – whether its face-to-face or remote. And remember, you may want to rehire the same person in the future.

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